Kaliforniya'daki ilçeler listesi
Bu liste ABD'nin Kaliforniya eyaletindeki ilçeleri (county) gösterir.
Liste
Kontluk |
FIPS kodu [1] |
İlçe merkezi [2] |
Kuruluş [2] |
Oluşum |
Köken [3] |
Nüfus |
Yüzölçüm [2] |
Harita |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alameda County | 001 | Oakland | 1853 | Contra Costa ve Santa Clara | İspanyollar için "ağaç gölgeli cadde" ya da "kavak yetiştirmek." | 1.510.271 | sq mi ( 1.911 km2) | 738|
Alpine County | 003 | Markleeville | 1864 | Amador, El Dorado, Calaveras, Mono ve Tuolumne | Sierra Nevada'da yüksek yerleşim. | 1.175 | sq mi ( 1.914 km2) | 739|
Amador County | 005 | Jackson | 1854 | Calaveras | Kızıldereliler ile birlikte Jose Maria Amador (1794–1883), bir asker, çiftlik sahibi, ve madenci; 1848'de Amador Cityyakınlarında bir altın madeni kampı kurdular. | 38.091 | sq mi ( 1.536 km2) | 593|
Butte County | 007 | Oroville | 1850 | Özgün | Sutter Buttes | 220.000 | sq mi ( 4.248 km2) | 1.640|
Calaveras County | 009 | San Andreas | 1850 | Özgün | Calaveras River; İspanyollar için "kafatasları". | 45.578 | sq mi ( 2.642 km2) | 1.020|
Colusa County | 011 | Colusa | 1850 | Özgün | Rancho Colus Mexico'dan bir ada. | 21.419 | sq mi ( 2.981 km2) | 1.151|
Contra Costa County | 013 | Martinez | 1850 | Özgün | İspanyollar için "karşı sahil". | 1.049.025 | sq mi ( 1.865 km2) | 720|
Del Norte County | 015 | Crescent City | 1857 | Klamath | İspanyollar için "kuzey". | 28.610 | sq mi ( 2.611 km2) | 1.008|
El Dorado County | 017 | Placerville | 1850 | Özgün | El Dorado, altın şehri. | 181.058 | sq mi ( 4.434 km2) | 1.712|
Fresno County | 019 | Fresno | 1856 | Mariposa, Merced ve Tulare | The city of Fresno, itself İspanyollar için "ash tree." | 930.450 | sq mi ( 15.444 km2) | 5.963|
Glenn County | 021 | Willows | 1891 | Colusa | Dr. Hugh J. Glenn, a Kaliforniya businessman ve politician. | 28.122 | sq mi ( 3.406 km2) | 1.315|
Humboldt County | 023 | Eureka | 1853 | Trinity | Alexander von Humboldt, a German naturalist ve explorer. | 134.623 | sq mi ( 9.254 km2) | 3.573|
Imperial County | 025 | El Centro | 1907 | San Diego | Imperial Valley, named after the Imperial Land Company. | 174.528 | sq mi ( 10.813 km2) | 4.175|
Inyo County | 027 | Independence | 1866 | Mono ve Tulare | exact etymology disputed; early settlers believed Inyo to be the native name for area mountains, but this term may be the name of a Mono Indian leader | 18.546 | sq mi ( 26.397 km2) | 10.192|
Kern County | 029 | Bakersfield | 1866 | Los Angeles ve Tulare | Edward Kern, cartographer for John C. Fremont's 1845 expedition. | 839.631 | sq mi ( 21.088 km2) | 8.142|
Kings County | 031 | Hanford | 1893 | Tulare | Kings River, Özgün Spanish name Rio de los Santos Reyes ("River of the Holy Kings"). | 152.982 | sq mi ( 3.600 km2) | 1.390|
Lake County | 033 | Lakeport | 1861 | Napa | Clear Lake | 64.665 | sq mi ( 3.258 km2) | 1.258|
Lassen County | 035 | Susanville | 1864 | Plumas ve Shasta, ve now defunct Lake County, Nevada | Peter Lassen, a Danish naturalist ve explorer. | 34.895 | sq mi ( 11.805 km2) | 4.558|
Los Angeles County | 037 | Los Angeles | 1850 | Özgün | (bkn. Kategori:Los Angeles). Los Angeles şehri, itself İspanyollar için "The Angels", abbreviated from El Pueblo de Nuestra Señora la Reina de los Angeles del Río de Porciúncula (The Village of Our Lady, the Queen of the Angels of the river of Porziuncola). |
9.818.605 | sq mi ( 10.515 km2) | 4.060|
Madera County | 039 | Madera | 1893 | Mariposa | The city of Madera, itself İspanyollar için "wood", in reference to the forested area of the landscape | 150.865 | sq mi ( 5.537 km2) | 2.138|
Marin County | 041 | San Rafael | 1850 | Özgün | Exact etymology disputed; probably a corrupted abbreviation of Bahía de Nuestra Señora del Rosario la Marina, the Spanish name for area headlands along San Francisco Bay. | 252.409 | sq mi ( 1.347 km2) | 520|
Mariposa County | 043 | Mariposa | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Mariposa, itself İspanyollar için "butterfly". | 18.251 | sq mi ( 3.758 km2) | 1.451|
Mendocino County | 045 | Ukiah | 1850 | Özgün | Antonio de Mendoza, first viceroy of New Spain. | 87.841 | sq mi ( 9.088 km2) | 3.509|
Merced County | 047 | Merced | 1855 | Mariposa | The city of Merced, itself derived from the Özgün Spanish name El Río de Nuestra Señora de la Merced ("River of Our Lady of Mercy"). | 255.793 | sq mi ( 4.996 km2) | 1.929|
Modoc County | 049 | Alturas | 1874 | Siskiyou | The Modoc people | 9.686 | sq mi ( 10.215 km2) | 3.944|
Mono County | 051 | Bridgeport | 1861 | Calaveras, Fresno ve Mariposa | Mono Lake; name derived from Monachi, a Yokut name for native peoples of the Sierra Nevada. | 14.202 | sq mi ( 7.884 km2) | 3.044|
Monterey County | 053 | Salinas | 1850 | Özgün | Monterey Bay, itself a Spanish portmanteau of monte ("hill") ve rey ("king"). | 415.057 | sq mi ( 8.604 km2) | 3.322|
Napa County | 055 | Napa | 1850 | Özgün | Disputed origin; possibly derived from the Patwin word napo, meaning home. | 136.484 | sq mi ( 1.953 km2) | 754|
Nevada County | 057 | Nevada City | 1851 | Yuba | The bordering state of Nevada, itself İspanyollar için "snow-covered", referencing the area's high elevation | 98.764 | sq mi ( 2.481 km2) | 958|
Orange County | 059 | Santa Ana | 1889 | Los Angeles | (bkn. Orange İli, Kaliforniya ve Kategori:Orange İli, Kaliforniya Portakal (İngilizce orange), which was widely abundant in the area at the time the county was established. |
3.010.232 | sq mi ( 2.046 km2) | 790|
Placer County | 061 | Auburn | 1851 | Sutter ve Yuba | Spanish term for gravel deposits containing gold, a reference the Kaliforniya Gold Rush, which was centered in the area. | 348.432 | sq mi ( 3.893 km2) | 1.503|
Plumas County | 063 | Quincy | 1854 | Butte | İspanyollar için feathers. | 20.007 | sq mi ( 6.615 km2) | 2.554|
Riverside County | 065 | Riverside | 1893 | San Bernardino ve San Diego | The city of Riverside, named in turn because of its location on the Santa Ana River. | 2.189.641 | sq mi ( 18.669 km2) | 7.208|
Sacramento County | 067 | Sacramento | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Sacramento, named in turn after the Santisimo Sacramento (İspanyollar için "Most Holy Sacrament"). | 1.418.788 | sq mi ( 2.502 km2) | 966|
San Benito County | 069 | Hollister | 1874 | Monterey | Saint Benedict (San Benedicto in Spanish; Benito is the diminutive of Benedicto). | 55.269 | sq mi ( 3.597 km2) | 1.389|
San Bernardino County | 071 | San Bernardino | 1853 | Los Angeles | The city of San Bernardino, named in turn after Saint Bernardino of Siena (San Bernardino de Siena in Spanish) | 2.035.210 | sq mi ( 51.960 km2) | 20.062|
San Diego County | 073 | San Diego | 1850 | Özgün | The city of San Diego, itself İspanyollar için Saint Didacus | 3.095.313 | sq mi ( 10.888 km2) | 4.204|
San Francisco County | 075 | San Francisco | 1850 | Özgün | The city of San Francisco, itself İspanyollar için Saint Francis. | 805.235 | sq mi ( 122 km2) | 47|
San Joaquin County | 077 | Stockton | 1850 | Özgün | İspanyollar için Saint Joachim. | 685.306 | sq mi ( 3.623 km2) | 1.399|
San Luis Obispo County | 079 | San Luis Obispo | 1850 | Özgün | The city of San Luis Obispo, itself İspanyollar için Saint Louis, the Bishop. | 269.637 | sq mi ( 8.557 km2) | 3.304|
San Mateo County | 081 | Redwood City | 1856 | San Francisco ve Santa Cruz | İspanyollar için Saint Matthew. | 718.451 | sq mi ( 1.163 km2) | 449|
Santa Barbara County | 083 | Santa Barbara | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Santa Barbara, itself İspanyollar için Saint Barbara. | 423.895 | sq mi ( 7.091 km2) | 2.738|
Santa Clara County | 085 | San Jose | 1850 | Özgün | İspanyollar için Saint Clare. | 1.781.642 | sq mi ( 3.344 km2) | 1.291|
Santa Cruz County | 087 | Santa Cruz | 1850 | Özgün | The city of Santa Cruz, itself İspanyollar için holy cross | 262.382 | sq mi ( 1.155 km2) | 446|
Shasta County | 089 | Redding | 1850 | Özgün | Mount Shasta | 177.223 | sq mi ( 9.806 km2) | 3.786|
Sierra County | 091 | Downieville | 1852 | Yuba | İspanyollar için "mountain range", a reference to the area's topography | 3.240 | sq mi ( 2.468 km2) | 953|
Siskiyou County | 093 | Yreka | 1852 | Shasta ve Klamath | Siskiyou Mountains; exact etymology of Siskiyou is disputed. | 44.900 | sq mi ( 16.283 km2) | 6.287|
Solano County | 095 | Fairfield | 1850 | Özgün | Chief Solano of the Suisunes | 413.344 | sq mi ( 2.145 km2) | 828|
Sonoma County | 097 | Santa Rosa | 1850 | Özgün | Exact etymology disputed; probably a Pomo term meaning "valley of the moon", which references a native legend about spiritual activity in the area. | 483.878 | sq mi ( 4.082 km2) | 1.576|
Stanislaus County | 099 | Modesto | 1854 | Tuolumne | Stanislaus River, named after Estanislao. | 514.453 | sq mi ( 3.872 km2) | 1.495|
Sutter County | 101 | Yuba City | 1850 | Özgün | John Sutter, a Swiss pioneer of Kaliforniya associated with the Kaliforniya Gold Rush. | 94.737 | sq mi ( 1.562 km2) | 603|
Tehama County | 103 | Red Bluff | 1856 | Butte, Colusa ve Shasta | The Tehama people, a local Native American tribe. | 63.463 | sq mi ( 7.643 km2) | 2.951|
Trinity County | 105 | Weaverville | 1850 | Özgün | The town of Trinidad, itself İspanyollar için "Trinity"). | 13.786 | sq mi ( 8.234 km2) | 3.179|
Tulare County | 107 | Visalia | 1852 | Mariposa | Tulare Lake | 442.179 | sq mi ( 12.494 km2) | 4.824|
Tuolumne County | 109 | Sonora | 1850 | Özgün | Exact etymology disputed; probably a corruption of the native term talmalamne, which means cluster of stone wigwams, a reference to local cave dwelling tribes. | 55.365 | sq mi ( 5.791 km2) | 2.236|
Ventura County | 111 | Ventura | 1872 | Santa Barbara | The city of Ventura, itself an abbreviation of San Buenaventura, İspanyollar için St. Bonaventure. | 823.318 | sq mi ( 4.781 km2) | 1.846|
Yolo County | 113 | Woodland | 1850 | Özgün | The Yolan people, a local Native American tribe. | 200.849 | sq mi ( 2.621 km2) | 1.012|
Yuba County | 115 | Marysville | 1850 | Özgün | The local Maidu native peoples who lived on the banks of what is now known as the Feather & Yuba Rivers - or by Gabriel Moraga who used the Spanish name for wild grapes growing abundantly at the river's edge. | 72.155 | sq mi ( 1.632 km2) | 630
Notlar
- ↑ "EPA County FIPS Code Listing". EPA.gov. 15 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20150315114356/http://www.epa.gov:80/enviro/html/codes/ca.html. Erişim tarihi: February 23, 2008.
- 1 2 3 National Association of Counties. "NACo - Find a county". 10 Temmuz 2009 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20090710235913/http://www.naco.org:80/Template.cfm?Section=Find_a_County&Template=/cffiles/counties/state.cfm&state.cfm&statecode=CA. Erişim tarihi: April 30, 2008.
- ↑ Sanchez, Nellie Van de Grift (1914). Spanish ve Indian Place Names of Kaliforniya: Their Meaning and Their Romance. San Francisco: A. M. Robertson. OCLC 4268886. http://books.google.com/books?id=gKgYAAAAIAAJ.
Dış bağlantılar
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties
- State map showing the county names and linking to county data
- Kaliforniya County Formation Maps. Shows the changing boundaries of the Counties from 1850 to 1925.
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1850
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1860
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1870
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1880
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1900
- Kaliforniya State Association of Counties, Map of Kaliforniya Counties: circa 1907-Present
Şablon:ABD ilçeleri
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