En yüksek dağlar listesi
En yüksek dağlar listesi, yeryüzünde yüksekliği deniz seviyesinin 7200 m üzerinde bulunan 100'den fazla dorukları listelemektedir. Bu dorukların büyük hepsi Orta ve Güney Asya'da bulunmaktadır.
Sıra | Dağ | Yükseklik (m)[1] | Yükseklik (ft) | Bölge | Koordinatlar[2] | Prominence (m)[3] | Bulunduğu dağ sırası[4] | İlk tırmanış | Tırmanış sayısı (deneme) 2004 öncesi [5] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Everest Dağı/ Sagarmatha / Chomolungma |
8,848[6] | 29,029 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 8,848 | yok | 1953 | 145 (121) | |
2 | K2/ Qogir/ Godwin Austen |
8,611 | 28,251 | Baltoro Karakurum | 4,017 | Everest Dağı [7] | 1954 | 45 (44) | |
3 | Kangchenjunga | 8,586 | 28,169 | Kangchenjunga, Himalayalar | 3,922 | Everest Dağı | 1955 | 38 (24) | |
4 | Lhotse | 8,516 | 27,940 | Mahalangur, Himalaya | 610 | Everest Dağı | 1956 | 26 (26) | |
5 | Makalu | 8,485 | 27,838 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 2,386 | Everest Dağı (Lhotse) | 1955 | 45 (52) | |
6 | Cho Oyu | 8,188 | 26,864 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 2,340 | Everest Dağı | 1954 | 79 (28) | |
7 | Dhaulagiri I | 8,167 | 26,795 | Dhaulagiri Himalaya | 3,357 | K2 | 1960 | 51 (39) | |
8 | Manaslu | 8,163 | 26,781 | Manaslu Himalaya | 3,092 | Cho Oyu | 1956 | 49 (45) | |
9 | Nanga Parbat | 8,126 | 26,660 | Nanga Parbat Himalaya | 4,608 | Dhaulagiri | 1953 | 52 (67) | |
10 | Annapurna I | 8,091 | 26,545 | Annapurna Himalaya | 2,984 | Cho Oyu | 1950 | 36 (47) | |
11 | Gasherbrum I | 8,080 | 26,509 | Baltoro Karakurum | 2,155 | K2 | 1958 | 31 (16) | |
12 | Broad Peak | 8,051 | 26,414 | Baltoro Karakurum | 1,701 | Gasherbrum I | 1957 | 39 (19) | |
13 | Gasherbrum II | 8,034 | 26,362 | Baltoro Karakurum | 1,523 | Gasherbrum I | 1956 | 54 (12) | |
14 | Shishapangma | 8,027 | 26,335 | Jugal Himalaya | 2,897 | Cho Oyu | 1964 | 43 (19) | |
15 | Gyachung Kang | 7,952 | 26,089 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 700 | Cho Oyu | 1964 | 5 (3) | |
Gasherbrum III | 7,946 | 26,070 | Baltoro Karakurum | 355 | Gasherbrum II | 1975 | 2 (2) | ||
16 | Annapurna II | 7,937 | 26,040 | Annapurna Himalaya | 2,437 | Annapurna I | 1960 | 6 (19) | |
17 | Gasherbrum IV | 7,932 | 26,024 | Baltoro Karakurum | 715 | Gasherbrum III | 1958 | 4 (11) | |
18 | Himalchuli | 7,893 | 25,896 | Manaslu Himalaya | 1,633 | Manaslu | 1960 | 6 (12) | |
19 | Distaghil Sar | 7,884 | 25,866 | Hispar Karakurum | 2,525 | K2 | 1960 | 3 (5) | |
20 | Ngadi Chuli | 7,871 | 25,823 | Manaslu Himalaya | 1,020 | Manaslu | 1970 | 2 (6) | |
Nuptse | 7,864 | 25,801 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 319 | Lhotse | 1961 | 5 (12) | ||
21 | Khunyang Chhish | 7,823 | 25,666 | Hispar Karakurum | 1,765 | Distaghil Sar | 1971 | 2 (6) | |
22 | Masherbrum | 7,821 | 25,659 | Masherbrum Karakurum | 2,457 | Gasherbrum I | 1960 | 4 (9) | |
23 | Nanda Devi | 7,816 | 25,643 | Garhwal Himalaya | 3,139 | Dhaulagiri | 1936 | 14 (12) | |
24 | Chomo Lonzo | 7,804 | 25,604 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 590 | Makalu | 1954 | 3 (1) | |
25 | Batura Sar | 7,795 | 25,574 | Batura Karakurum | 3,118 | Distaghil Sar | 1976 | 4 (6) | |
26 | Kanjut Sar | 7,790 | 25,558 | Hispar Karakurum | 1,690 | Khunyang Chhish | 1959 | 2 (1) | |
27 | Rakaposhi | 7,788 | 25,551 | Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakurum | 2,818 | Khunyang Chhish | 1958 | 8 (13) | |
28 | Namcha Barwa | 7,782 | 25,531 | Assam Himalaya | 4,106 | Kangchenjunga | 1992 | 1 (2) | |
29 | Kamet | 7,756 | 25,446 | Garhwal Himalaya | 2,825 | Nanda Devi | 1931 | 23 (14) | |
30 | Dhaulagiri II | 7,751 | 25,430 | Dhaulagiri Himalaya | 2,396 | Dhaulagiri | 1971 | 4 (11) | |
31 | Saltoro Kangri | 7,742 | 25,400 | Saltoro Karakurum | 2,160 | Gasherbrum I | 1962 | 2 (1) | |
32 | Jannu | 7,711 | 25,299 | Kangchenjunga Himalaya | 1,036 | Kangchenjunga | 1962 | 17 (12) | |
33 | Tirich Mir | 7,708 | 25,289 | Hindukuş Dağları | 3,910 | Batura Sar | 1950 | 20 (11) | |
Molamenqing | 7,703 | 25,272 | Langtang Himalaya | 430 | Shishapangma | 1981 | 1 (0) | ||
34 | Gurla Mandhata | 7,694 | 25,243 | Nalakankar Himalaya | 2,788 | Dhaulagiri | 1985 | 6 (4) | |
35 | Saser Kangri I | 7,672 | 25,171 | Saser Karakurum | 2,304 | Gasherbrum I | 1973 | 6 (4) | |
36 | Chogolisa | 7,665 | 25,148 | Masherbrum Karakurum | 1,624 | Masherbrum | 1975 | 4 (2) | |
Dhaulagiri IV | 7,661 | 25,135 | Dhaulagiri Himalaya | 469 | Dhaulagiri II | 1975 | 2 (10) | ||
37 | Kongur Tagh | 7,649 | 25,095 | Kongur Shan Kunlun | 3,585 | Distaghil Sar | 1981 | 2 (4) | |
Dhaulagiri V | 7,618 | 24,993 | Dhaulagiri Himalaya | 340 | Dhaulagiri IV | 1975 | 2 (3) | ||
38 | Shispare | 7,611 | 24,970 | Batura Karakurum | 1,240 | Batura Sar | 1974 | 3 (1) | |
39 | Trivor | 7,577 | 24,859 | Hispar Karakurum | 980 | Distaghil Sar | 1960 | 2 (5) | |
40 | Gangkhar Puensum | 7,570 | 24,836 | Kula Kangri Himalaya | 2,995 | Kangchenjunga | unclimbed | 0 (3) | |
41 | Gongga Shan/ Minya Konka |
7,556 | 24,790 | Daxue Shan | 3,642 | Mount Everest | 1932 | 6 (7) | |
42 | Annapurna III | 7,555 | 24,787 | Annapurna Himalaya | 703 | Annapurna I | 1961 | 10 (17) | |
43 | Muztagh Ata | 7,546 | 24,757 | Muztagata Kunlun | 2,735 | Kongur Tagh | 1956 | many | |
44 | Skyang Kangri | 7,545 | 24,754 | Baltoro Karakurum | 1,085 | K2 | 1976 | 1 (2) | |
45 | Changtse | 7,543 | 24,747 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 520 | Mount Everest | 1982 | 9 (9) | |
46 | Kula Kangri | 7,538 | 24,731 | Kula Kangri Himalaya | 1,650 | Gangkhar Puensum | 1986 | 3 (2) | |
47 | Kongur Tiube | 7,530 | 24,705 | Kongur Shan Kunlun | 840 | Kongur Tagh | 1956 | 2 (3) | |
48 | Mamostong Kangri | 7,516 | 24,659 | Rimo Karakurum | 1,803 | Gasherbrum I | 1984 | 5 (0) | |
49 | Saser Kangri II E | 7,513 | 24,649 | Saser Karakurum | 1,450 | Saser Kangri I | unclimbed | 0 (0)[8] | |
50 | Ismail Samani Peak | 7,495 | 24,590 | Pamir (Akademiya Nauk Range) | 3,402 | Muztagh Ata | 1933 | ||
51 | Saser Kangri III | 7,495 | 24,590 | Saser Karakurum | 850 | Saser Kangri I | 1986 | 1 (0) | |
52 | Noshaq | 7,492 | 24,580 | Hindu Kush | 2,024 | Tirich Mir | 1960 | 33 (3) | |
53 | Pumari Chhish | 7,492 | 24,580 | Hispar Karakurum | 890 | Khunyang Chhish | 1979 | 1 (2) | |
54 | Pasu Sar | 7,476 | 24,528 | Batura Karakurum | 645 | Batura Sar | 1994 | 1 (0) | |
55 | Yukshin Gardan Sar | 7,469 | 24,505 | Hispar Karakurum | 1,313 | Pumari Chhish | 1984 | 4 (1) | |
56 | Teram Kangri I | 7,462 | 24,482 | Siachen Karakurum | 1,702 | Gasherbrum I | 1975 | 2 (0) | |
57 | Jongsong Peak | 7,462 | 24,482 | Kangchenjunga Himalaya | 1,298 | Kangchenjunga | 1930 | 2 (3) | |
58 | Malubiting | 7,458 | 24,469 | Rakaposhi-Haramosh Karakurum | 2,193 | Rakaposhi | 1971 | 2 (6) | |
59 | Gangapurna | 7,455 | 24,459 | Annapurna Himalaya | 563 | Annapurna III | 1965 | 8 (13) | |
60 | Peak Jengish Chokusu | 7,439 | 24,406 | Tian Shan | 4,148 | Ismail Samani Peak | 1938 | ||
61 | K12 | 7,428 | 24,370 | Saltoro Karakurum | 1,978 | Saltoro Kangri | 1974 | 4 (2) | |
62 | Yangra (Ganesh I) | 7,422 | 24,350 | Ganesh Himalaya | 2,352 | Manaslu | 1955 | 1 (6) | |
63 | Sia Kangri | 7,422 | 24,350 | Siachen Karakurum | 640 | Gasherbrum I | 1934 | 6 (0) | |
64 | Momhil Sar | 7,414 | 24,324 | Hispar Karakurum | 980 | Trivor | 1964 | 2 (6) | |
65 | Kabru N | 7,412 | 24,318 | Kangchenjunga Himalaya | 780 | Kangchenjunga | 1994 | 1 (2)[9] | |
66 | Skil Brum | 7,410 | 24,311 | Baltoro Karakurum | 1,152 | K2 | 1957 | 2 (1) | |
67 | Haramosh | 7,409 | 24,308 | Rakaposhi Karakurum | 2,277 | Malubiting | 1958 | 4 (3) | |
68 | Istor-o-Nal | 7,403 | 24,288 | Hindu Kush | 1,040 | Noshaq | 1969 | 4 (5) | |
69 | Ghent Kangri | 7,401 | 24,281 | Saltoro Karakurum | 1,493 | Saltoro Kangri | 1961 | 4 (0) | |
70 | Ultar Sar | 7,388 | 24,239 | Batura Karakurum | 700 | Shispare | 1996 | 2 (5) | |
71 | Rimo I | 7,385 | 24,229 | Rimo Karakurum | 1,438 | Teram Kangri I | 1988 | 1 (3) | |
72 | Churen Himal | 7,385 | 24,229 | Dhaulagiri Himalaya | 600 | Dhaulagiri IV | 1970 | 3 (0) | |
73 | Teram Kangri III | 7,382 | 24,219 | Siachen Karakurum | 520 | Teram Kangri I | 1979 | 1 (0) | |
74 | Sherpi Kangri | 7,380 | 24,213 | Saltoro Karakurum | 1,000 | Ghent Kangri | 1976 | 1 (1) | |
75 | Labuche Kang | 7,367 | 24,170 | Labuche Himalaya | 1,957 | Cho Oyu | 1987 | 1 (0) | |
76 | Kirat Chuli | 7,362 | 24,153 | Kangchenjunga Himalaya | 1,168 | Kangchenjunga | 1939 | 1 (6) | |
Abi Gamin | 7,355 | 24,131 | Garhwal Himalaya | 217 | Kamet | 1950 | 17 (2) | ||
77 | Nangpai Gosum | 7,350 | 24,114 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 500 | Cho Oyu | 1996 | 3 (1) | |
Gimmigela (The Twins) | 7,350 | 24,114 | Kangchenjunga Himalaya | 432 | Kangchenjunga | 1994 | 3 (1) | ||
78 | Saraghrar | 7,349 | 24,111 | Hindu Kush | 1,979 | Noshaq | 1959 | 2 (3) | |
79 | Chamlang | 7,321 | 24,019 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 1,240 | Lhotse | 1961 | 7 (1) | |
80 | Jomolhari[10] | 7,315 | 24,000 | Jomolhari Himalaya | 2,065 | Gangkhar Puensum | 1937 | 4 (0) | |
81 | Chongtar | 7,315 | 23,999 | Baltoro Karakurum | 1,300 | Skil Brum | 1994 | 1 (1) | |
82 | Baltoro Kangri | 7,312 | 23,990 | Masherbrum Karakurum | 1,200 | Chogolisa | 1976 | 1 (0) | |
83 | Siguang Ri | 7,309 | 23,980 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 650 | Cho Oyu | 1989 | 2 (1) | |
84 | The Crown | 7,295 | 23,934 | Yengisogat Karakoram | 1,919 | Skil Brum (K2) | 1993 | 1 (3) | |
85 | Gyala Peri | 7,294 | 23,930 | Assam Himalaya | 2,942 | Mount Everest | 1986 | 1 (0) | |
86 | Porong Ri | 7,292 | 23,924 | Langtang Himalaya | 520 | Shisha Pangma | 1982 | 5 (0) | |
87 | Baintha Brakk (The Ogre) | 7,285 | 23,901 | Panmah Karakurum | 1,891 | Kanjut Sar | 1977 | 3 (13) | |
88 | Yutmaru Sar | 7,283 | 23,894 | Hispar Karakurum | 620 | Yukshin Gardan Sar | 1980 | 1 (1) | |
89 | Baltistan Peak (K6) | 7,282 | 23,891 | Masherbrum Karakurum | 1,962 | Chogolisa | 1970 | 1 (3) | |
90 | Kangpenqing | 7,281 | 23,888 | Baiku Himalaya | 1,340 | Shisha Pangma | 1982 | 1 (1) | |
91 | Muztagh Tower | 7,276 | 23,871 | Baltoro Karakurum | 1,710 | Skil Brum | 1956 | 4 (2) | |
92 | Mana | 7,272 | 23,858 | Garhwal Himalaya | 730 | Kamet | 1937 | 7 (3) | |
Dhaulagiri VI | 7,268 | 23,845 | Dhaulagiri Himalaya | 485 | Dhaulagiri IV | 1970 | 5 (0) | ||
93 | Diran | 7,266 | 23,839 | Rakaposhi-Haramosh Dağları Karakurum | 1,325 | Malubiting | 1968 | 12 (8) | |
94 | Labuche Kang III / East[11] | 7,250 | 23,786 | Labuche Himalaya | 570 | Labuche Kang | unclimbed | 0 (0) | |
95 | Putha Hiunchuli | 7,246 | 23,773 | Dhaulagiri Himalaya | 1,151 | Churen Himal | 1954 | 11 (5) | |
96 | Apsarasas Kangri | 7,245 | 23,770 | Siachen Karakurum | 635 | Teram Kangri I | 1976 | 2 (0) | |
97 | Mukut Parbat | 7,242 | 23,760 | Garhwal Himalaya | 840 | Kamet | 1951 | 2 (1) | |
98 | Rimo III | 7,233 | 23,730 | Rimo Karakurum | 615 | Rimo I | 1985 | 1 (0) | |
99 | Langtang Lirung | 7,227 | 23,711 | Langtang Himalaya | 1,525 | Shisha Pangma | 1978 | 14 (13) | |
100 | Karjiang | 7,221 | 23,691 | Kula Kangri Himalaya | 880 | Kula Kangri | unclimbed | 0 (2) | |
101 | Annapurna Dakshin | 7,219 | 23,684 | Annapurna Himalaya | 775 | Annapurna | 1964 | 10 (16) | |
102 | Khartaphu | 7,213 | 23,665 | Mahalangur Himalaya | 712 | Mount Everest | 1935 | 1 (0) | |
103 | Tongshanjiabu[12] | 7,207 | 23,645 | Lunana Himalaya | 1,757 | Gangkar Puensum | unclimbed | 0 (0) | |
104 | Malangutti Sar | 7,207 | 23,645 | Hispar Karakurum | 515 | Distaghil Sar | 1985 | 1 (0) | |
105 | Noijin Kangsang / Norin Kang | 7,206 | 23,642 | Nagarze Himalaya | 2,160 | Tongshanjiabu | 1986 | 4 (1) | |
106 | Langtang Ri | 7,205 | 23,638 | Langtang Himalaya | 650 | Porong Ri | 1981 | 4 (0) | |
107 | Kangphu Kang | 7,204 | 23,635 | Lunana Himalayalar | 1,200 | Tongshanjiabu | 2002 | 1 (0) | |
108 | Singhi Kangri | 7,202 | 23,629 | Siachen Karakurum | 790 | Teram Kangri III | 1976 | 2 (0) | |
109 | Lupghar Sar | 7,200 | 23,622 | Hispar, Karakurum | 730 | Momhil Sar | 1979 | 1 (0) |
Kaynaklar
- ↑ For Nepal, the heights indicated on the Nepal Topographic Maps are followed. For China and the Baltoro Karakoram, the heights are those of "The Maps of Snow Mountains in China". For the Hispar Karakoram the heights on a Russian 1:100,000 topo map seem to be more accurate than the customarily quoted heights probably based on US army maps from the 50s . Elsewhere, unless otherwise indicated, heights are those in Jill Neate's "High Asia".
- ↑ The region is beautifully covered by Terraserver.com and Google Maps Satellite imagery. Coordinates were established by comparing topographical maps with these satellite images.
- ↑ The prominence data were extracted from a combination of maps and computer aided analysis of NASA's 3" SRTM data. Prominences over 1,450 m were copied from this website.
- ↑ Here defined as the first higher mountain beyond the key saddle with at least 500 m prominence itself.
- ↑ The number of ascents and failed attempts up to 2004 is extracted from the Alpine Club Himalayan index. These are the number of expeditions (not individuals) that announced their ascent or attempt in a journal. They are probably quite accurate for the rarely climbed peaks (though omissions were noted), but greatly underestimate the number of ascending parties on the easier and/or more popular mountains, like most eight-thousanders. For instance, Mt Everest has been scaled 2,251 times by individuals up to 2004 .
- ↑ Given the large differences between multiple "final" measurements of Mt Everest, the traditional 8,848 m is listed. For more information, see Mount Everest#Measurement.
- ↑ Everest IS parent to K2 by the definition of topographic prominence. See also, the discussion page.
- ↑ The highest (Eastern) summit of Saser Kangri II has not yet been climbed or attempted. The lower West peak, 2.5 km away, has been climbed in 1984 and twice since.
- ↑ According to the 1996 Himalayan Journal (pp.29-36), the highest point of the Kabru massif (the North summit) was climbed by an Indian Army team in May 1994
- ↑ Jomolhari may be considerably lower than the official 7,315 m, which corresponds to exactly 24,000 ft .
- ↑ The height is unknown, but over 7,200 meters on both Chinese and Russian maps of the area.
- ↑ The name and information about this summit was extracted from the May 2003 edition of Japanese Alpine News.
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