Roy Medvedev
Roy Aleksandrovich Medvedev | |
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Kişisel bilgiler | |
Vatandaşlığı | Sovyetler Birliği (1925–1991) → Sovyetler Birliği (1991–) |
Roy Aleksandroviç Medvedev (İngilizce: Roy Aleksandrovich Medvedev Rusça: Рой Александрович Медведев; d. 14 Kasım 1925, Tiflis, Gürcistan) Rus Muhalif ve tarihçi, Stalinizm karşıtı Let History Judge, adlı eseri 1972'de basıldı. Medvedev tanınmış bir Rus politikacısı oldu , Mihail Gorbaçov ve Boris Yeltsin gibi isimlere danışmanlık yaptı.
Biyografi
20. yüzyılın ikinci yarısında önemli bir muhalifler arasında sayılan anti stalinist Sovyet tarihçi ve muhalif yazar. Ünlü rus biyolog Jores Medvedev ikiz kardeşidir. Babaları 1938 yılında Josef Stalin emriyle tutuklandı.Babası 1941 yılında bir çalışma kampında öldü. Bu olay Roy Medvedev üzerinde önemli bir etki yaratarak muhalif yönlerinin artmasına sebebiyet vermiştir. Stalin karşıtı görüşleri nedeniyle sürekli sert eleştirilere maruz kalmıştır. 1951 yılında Leningrad Devlet Üniversitesi'nden mezun oldu. 1958 yılında Moskova Bilimler Akademisi Pedagoji bölümünde doktora tezi verdi. Halen Rusya Federasyonu'nda siyasi danışman olarak görev yapmaktadır.
İngilizce Basılan Yayınları
- Kitapları
- Let History Judge: The Origin and Consequences of Stalinism, Alfred A.Knopf, New York, 1972 ISBN 0-394-44645-3
- On Socialist Democracy, Alfred A.Knopf, New York, 1975, ISBN 0-394-48960-8
- Problems in the Literary Biography of Mikhail Sholokhov, Cambridge University Press, 1977
- Khrushchev, Blackwell, Oxford, Doubleday,New York, 1983, ISBN 0-385-18387-9
- The October Revolution, Columbia University Press, New York, 1979, ISBN 0094629005
- All Stalin's Men, Blackwell, Oxford, 1984, ISBN 0-385-18388-7
- A Question Of Madness (with Zhores Medvedev). Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., New York. 1971. ISBN 0-394-47900-9 ISBN 0-14-003783-7
- Khrushchev: The Years in Power (with Zhores Medvedev). 198 pages. Columbia University Press. 1976. ISBN 0-231-03939-5
- On Soviet Dissent Columbia University Press. 1979. ISBN 0-231-04812-2
- Philip Mironov and the Russian Civil War (with Sergei Starikov) Alfred Knopf. 1978. ISBN 0-394-40681-8
- Nikolai Bukharin: The Last Years. 176 pages. W W Norton & Co Inc. 1983. ISBN 0-393-30110-9
- Let History Judge: The Origins and Consequences of Stalinism (Revised and expanded edition). Columbia University Press. 1989. ISBN 0-231-06350-4
- Post-Soviet Russia: A Journey Through the Yeltsin Era (with George Shriver). 394 pages. Columbia University Press. 2002. ISBN 0-231-10607-6
- The Unknown Stalin (with Zhores Medvedev). The Overlook Press. 336 pages. 2004. ISBN 1-58567-502-4
- China and the Superpowers. Basil Blackwell. Oxford. 1986. ISBN 0-631-13843-9
- Makaleleri
- Sakharov, Andrei; Turchin, Valentin; Medvedev, Roy (6 June 1970). "The need for democratization". The Saturday Review: 26–27. http://www.unz.org/Pub/SaturdayRev-1970jun06-00026.
- Sakharov, Andrei; Turchin, Valentin; Medvedev, Roy (Summer 1970). "An open letter". Survey: 160–170. http://www.unz.org/Pub/Survey-1970q2-00160.
- Medvedev, Roy (1974). "The Gulag Archipelago". Australian Left Review 1 (45): 25–33. http://ro.uow.edu.au/alr/vol1/iss45/5/.
- Medvedev, Roy (July 1974). "On Solzhenitsyn's book The Gulag Archipelago". Soviet Studies in Literature 10 (3): 44–62. DOI:10.2753/RSL1061-1975100344. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/RSL1061-1975100344.
- Medvedev, Roy (January–February 1974). "Problems of democratization and détente". New Left Review 1 (83): 25–33. http://newleftreview.org/I/83/roy-medvedev-problems-of-democratization-and-detente.
- Medvedev, Roy (1 September 1974). "What lies ahead for us?". New Left Review (87): 61. http://search.proquest.com/openview/a642a6f0f2fccfdf3d83501632404d3e/1?.
- Medvedev, Roy (March 1979). "The future of Soviet dissent". Index on Censorship 8 (2): 25–31. DOI:10.1080/03064227908532898. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03064227908532898.
- Medvedev, Roy (1 January 1984). "Andropov and the dissidents: the internal atmosphere under the new Soviet leadership". Dissent 31 (1): 97–102. http://search.opinionarchives.com/Summary/Dissent/V31I1P97-1.htm.
- Medvedev, Roy; Vladimov, Georgi (May 1979). "Controversy: dissent among dissidents". Index on Censorship 8 (3): 33–37. DOI:10.1080/03064227908532924. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03064227908532924.
- Medvedev, Roy (1 May 1980). "The Afghan сrisis". New Left Review 1 (121): 91. http://search.proquest.com/openview/2b649f2fd31cc70069b96a384fd0b40b/1?.
- Medvedev, Roy; Medvedev, Zhores (1976). "Krushchev's secret speech". Australian Left Review 1 (52): 34–37. http://ro.uow.edu.au/alr/vol1/iss52/6/.
- Medvedev, Roy; Medvedev, Zhores (November–December 1981). "The USSR and the arms race". New Left Review 1 (130). http://newleftreview.org/I/130/roy-medvedev-zhores-medvedev-the-ussr-and-the-arms-race.
- Medvedev, Roy; Medvedev, Zhores (1982). "A nuclear samizdat on Americas arms-race". The Nation 234 (2): 38.
- Medvedev, Roy (1 September 1991). "Politics after the coup". New Left Review 1 (189): 91. http://search.proquest.com/openview/fe404cb65a6b0dbe0791a2f0a9dee779/1?.
- Medvedev, Roy (Fall 1992). "After the communist collapse: new political tendencies in Russia". Dissent 39: 489–497.
- Medvedev, Roy (March 1995). "Russia today". Russian Politics & Law 33 (2): 40–46. DOI:10.2753/RUP1061-1940330240. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/RUP1061-1940330240.
- Medvedev, Roy (March 1996). "Russians and Germans fifty years after World War II". Russian Politics & Law 33 (2): 82–96. DOI:10.2753/RUP1061-1940340282. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/RUP1061-1940340282.
- Medvedev, Roy (May 1998). "Russia again at the сrossroads". Sociological Research 37 (3): 22–42. DOI:10.2753/SOR1061-0154370322. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/SOR1061-0154370322.
- Medvedev, Roy (May 1998). "A new class in Russian society". Russian Politics & Law 36 (3): 45–66. DOI:10.2753/RUP1061-1940360345. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/RUP1061-1940360345.
- Medvedev, Roy (July 1999). "A long-term construction project for Russia". Russian Politics & Law 37 (4): 5–48. DOI:10.2753/RUP1061-194037045. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/RUP1061-194037045.
- Medvedev, Roy (July 2000). "Boris Yeltsin resigns". Russian Politics & Law 38 (4): 82–88. DOI:10.2753/RUP1061-1940380482. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/RUP1061-1940380482.
- Medvedev, Roy (12 July 2006). "History and myths". Russia in Global Affairs. http://eng.globalaffairs.ru/number/n_6872.
- Medvedev, Roy (June 2007). "The Russian language throughout the Commonwealth of Independent States: toward a statement of the problem". Russian Politics & Law 45 (3): 5–30. DOI:10.2753/RUP1061-1940450301. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2753/RUP1061-1940450301.
- Medvedev, Roy (July–September 2007). "A splinted Ukraine". Russia in Global Affairs 5 (3): 194–213. 19 January 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20160119093727/http://kms1.isn.ethz.ch/serviceengine/Files/ISN/39723/ichaptersection_singledocument/1966D6BB-6312-4F6F-B0F4-41C6464925C3/en/17+Splinted+Ukraine.pdf.
Daha Fazlası İçin
- Kaynaklar
- Medvedev's notion of Stalinism: a review of developments in Roy Medvedev's writings about the Soviet system. British and Irish Communist Organisation. 1980. https://books.google.com/books?id=NiFOngEACAAJ.
- Jones, Jeffrey (1992). Roy Medvedev: prophet of perestroika. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. https://books.google.com/books?id=CUiDNwAACAAJ.
- Sheppard, R.Z. (13 December 1971). "Books: the brothers Medvedev". Time. http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,910189,00.html.
- Surovtseva, Ekaterina (2015). "А.И. Солженицын, А.Д. Сахаров и Р. Медведев: дискуссия вокруг "Письма вождям Советского Союза" и её восприятие в эмигрантской печати (М. Агурский)" (Russian). Молодой ученый (2): 608–613. 19 April 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20150419201834/http://moluch.ru/archive/82/14689/.
- Trevithick, John (1987). Roy Medvedev: Soviet dissident historian. https://books.google.com/books?id=XdSlNwAACAAJ.
- Weir, Fred (February 1993). "An interview with Roy Medvedev". Monthly Review 44 (9): 1–10. https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-13469431/an-interview-with-roy-medvedev.