Dünyanın en işlek konteyner limanları listesi
Bu listede dünyada konteyner taşımacılığı yapılan limanları arasında, Yirmi ayak eşdeğer birimine (TEU) göre en yoğun konteyner taşınan limanlar sıralanmaktadır.
Sıra | Liman | Ülke | 2011[1][2] | 2010[3] | 2009[4] | 2008[5] | 2007[6] | 2006[7] | 2005[8] | 2004[9] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Şanghay | Çin | 31,740 | 29,069 | 25,002 | 27,980 | 26,150 | 21,710 | 18,084 | 14,557 |
2 | Singapur | Singapur | 29,940 | 28,431 | 25,866 | 29,918 | 27,932 | 24,792 | 23,192 | 21,329 |
3 | Hong Kong | Çin |
24,380
|
23,699
|
20,983
|
24,248
|
23,881
|
23,539
|
22,427
|
21,984
|
4 | Shenzhen | Çin |
22,570
|
22,510
|
18,250
|
21,414
|
21,099
|
18,469
|
16,197
|
13,615
|
5 | Busan | Güney Kore |
16,170
|
14,194
|
11,954
|
13,425
|
13,270
|
12,039
|
11,843
|
11,430
|
6 | Ningbo-Zhoushan | Çin |
14,720
|
13,144
|
10,502
|
11,226
|
9,349
|
7,068
|
5,208
|
4,006
|
7 | Guangzhou | Çin |
14,260
|
12,550
|
11,190
|
11,001
|
9,200
|
6,600
|
4,685
|
3,308
|
8 | Qingdao | Çin |
13,020
|
12,012
|
10,260
|
10,320
|
9,462
|
7,702
|
6,307
|
5,140
|
9 | Dubai | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri |
13,010
|
11,600
|
11,124
|
11,827
|
10,653
|
8,923
|
7,619
|
6,429
|
10 | Rotterdam | Hollanda |
11,880
|
11,140
|
9,743
|
10,784
|
10,791
|
9,655
|
9,287
|
8,281
|
11 | Tianjin | Çin |
11,590
|
10,080
|
8,700
|
8,500
|
7,103
|
5,950
|
4,801
|
3,814
|
12 | Kaohsiung | Tayvan |
9,640
|
9,180
|
8,581
|
9,677
|
10,257
|
9,775
|
9,471
|
9,714
|
13 | Klang Limanı | Malezya |
9,600
|
8,870
|
7,309
|
7,970
|
7,120
|
6,326
|
5,544
|
5,244
|
14 | Hamburg | Almanya |
9,040
|
7,910
|
7,007
|
9,737
|
9,890
|
8,862
|
8,088
|
7,003
|
15 | Antwerp | Belçika |
8,660
|
8,470
|
7,309
|
8,663
|
8,176
|
7,019
|
6,482
|
6,064
|
16 | Los Angeles | ABD |
7,940
|
7,830
|
6,748
|
7,850
|
8,355
|
8,470
|
7,485
|
7,321
|
17 | Tanjung Pelepas | Malezya |
7,500
|
6,540
|
6,000
|
5,600
|
5,500
|
4,770
|
4,177
|
4,020
|
19 | Xiamen | Çin |
6,470
|
5,820
|
4,680
|
5,035
|
4,627
|
4,019
|
3,342
|
2,872
|
20 | Dalian | Çin |
6,400
|
5,260
|
4,552
|
4,503
|
4,574
|
3,212
|
2,665
|
2,211
|
21 | Long Beach | ABD |
6,060
|
6,260
|
5,067
|
6,350
|
7,316
|
7,289
|
6,710
|
5,780
|
22 | Bremen/Bremerhaven | Almanya |
5,920
|
4,890
|
4,578
|
5,529
|
4,912
|
4,450
|
3,736
|
3,469
|
23 | Laem Chabang | Tayland |
5,730
|
5,190
|
4,538
|
5,134
|
4,642
|
4,123
|
3,834
|
3,529
|
24 | Jakarta | Indonesia |
5,620
|
4,720
|
3,800
|
3,984
|
3,900
|
3,280
|
3,282
|
3,170
|
25 | New York/New Jersey | ABD |
5,500
|
5,290
|
4,561
|
5,265
|
5,299
|
5,093
|
4,785
|
4,478
|
26 | Lianyungang | Çin | 4,850 | 3,870 | 3,021 | 3,001 | 2,001 | 1,302 | 1,005 | N/A |
27 | Suzhou | Çin | 4,690 | 3,640 | 2,718 | 2,443 | 1,882 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
28 | Tokyo | Japonya |
4,554
|
4,280
|
3,810
|
4,271
|
3,818
|
3,969
|
3,593
|
3,358
|
29 | Ho Chi Minh City (Saygon) | Vietnam |
4,530
|
4,110
|
3,563
|
3,100
|
2,532
|
2,532
|
2,122
|
1,868
|
30 | Jawaharlal Nehru (Mumbai) | Hindistan |
4,320
|
4,280
|
4,061
|
3,953
|
4,060
|
3,298
|
2,667
|
2,361
|
31 | Valencia | İspanya |
4,300
|
4,210
|
3,653
|
3,593
|
3,043
|
2,612
|
2,410
|
2,145
|
32 | Kolombo | Sri Lanka |
4,260
|
4,080
|
3,464
|
3,687
|
3,380
|
3,079
|
2,455
|
2,221
|
33 | Yingkou | Çin | 4,030 | 3,340 | 2,537 | 2,030 | 1,371 | 838 | 634 | N/A |
33 | Cidde | Suudi Arabistan |
4,010
|
3,830
|
3,091
|
3,326
|
3,068
|
2,964
|
2,836
|
2,426
|
34 | Said Limanı | Mısır |
3,910
|
3,480
|
3,300
|
3,202
|
2,127
|
2,127
|
1,522
|
869
|
35 | Felixstowe | Birleşik Krallık |
3,740
|
3,300
|
3,100
|
3,200
|
3,300
|
3,000
|
2,700
|
2,717
|
36 | Algeciras | İspanya |
3,600
|
2,810
|
3,042
|
3,324
|
3,152
|
3,257
|
3,180
|
2,937
|
37 | Colon | Panama |
3,370
|
2,810
|
2,802
|
1,856
|
2,262
| N/A |
1,947
|
2,150
|
38 | Manila | Filipinler |
3,260
|
3,250
|
2,815
|
2,977
|
2,800
|
2,638
|
2,625
|
2,698
|
39 | Balboa | Panama |
3,230
|
2,760
|
2,012
|
2,011
|
2,167
|
988
|
663
| |
40 | Khor Fakkan | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri |
3,230
|
3,020
|
2,750
|
2,112
|
1,850
|
1,730
|
1,929
|
1,819
|
41 | Salalah | Umman |
3,200
|
3,490
|
3,490
|
3,068
|
2,600
|
2,390
|
2,492
|
2,229
|
42 | Yokohama | Japonya |
3,080
|
3,260
|
2,555
|
3,490
|
3,400
|
3,200
|
2,873
|
2,718
|
43 | Santos | Brezilya |
2,990
|
2,720
|
2,252
|
2,675
|
2,533
|
2,208
|
2,240
|
1,883
|
44 | Savannah | ABD |
2,945
|
2,830
|
2,356
|
2,616
|
2,604
|
2,160
|
1,902
|
1,662
|
45 | Foshan | Çin | 2,920 | 3,030 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
46 | Bandar-Abbas | İran | 2,800 | 2,590 | 2,206 | 2,000 | 1,723 | 1,408 | 1,293 | N/A |
47 | Durban | Güney Afrika |
2,710
|
2,550
|
2,110
|
2,560
|
2,511
|
2,334
|
1,955
|
1,717
|
48 | Ambarli (İstanbul) | Türkiye | 2,690 | 2,540 | 1,835 | 2,262 | 1,940 | 1,446 | 1,186 | |
49 | Surabaya | Endonezya | 2,643 | 3,040 | 1,140 | |||||
50 | Nagoya | Japonya |
2,620
|
2,550
|
2,113
|
2,817
|
2,890
|
2,740
|
2,470
|
2,304
|
2005
Sıra | Liman | Ülke | TEU (000)[11] | +/- 2004 | % 2004 değişimi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Singapur | Singapur | 23,192 | 1,863 | 8.73 |
2 | Hong Kong | Çin | 22,427 | 443 | 2.02 |
3 | Şanghay | Çin | 18,084 | 3,527 | 24.23 |
4 | Shenzhen | Çin | 16,197 | 2,582 | 18.96 |
5 | Busan | Güney Kore | 11,843 | 413 | 3.61 |
6 | Kaohsiung | Tayvan | 9,471 | 0 | 0.00 |
7 | Rotterdam | Hollanda | 9,287 | 1,006 | 12.15 |
8 | Hamburg | Almanya | 8,088 | 1,085 | 15.49 |
9 | Dubai | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri | 7,619 | 1,190 | 18.51 |
10 | Los Angeles | ABD | 7,485 | 164 | 2.24 |
11 | Long Beach | ABD | 6,710 | 930 | 16.09 |
12 | Antwerp | Belçika | 6,482 | 418 | 6.89 |
13 | Qingdao | Çin | 6,307 | 1,167 | 22.70 |
14 | Klang Limanı | Malezya | 5,544 | 300 | 5.72 |
15 | Ningbo | Çin | 5,208 | 1,202 | 30.00 |
16 | Tianjin | Çin | 4,801 | 987 | 25.88 |
17 | New York/New Jersey | ABD | 4,785 | 307 | 6.86 |
18 | Guangzhou | Çin | 4,685 | 1,377 | 41.63 |
19 | Tanjung Pelepas | Malezya | 4,177 | 157 | 3.91 |
20 | Laem Chabang | Tayland | 3,834 | 305 | 8.64 |
21 | Bremen/Bremerhaven | Almanya | 3,736 | 267 | 7.70 |
22 | Tokyo | Japonya | 3,593 | 235 | 7.00 |
23 | Xiamen | Çin | 3,342 | ||
24 | Jakarta | Endonezya | 3,282 | -315 | -8.76 |
25 | Algeciras | İspanya | 3,180 | 243 | 8.27 |
26 | Gioia Tauro | İtalya | 3,161 | -100 | -3.07 |
27 | Yokohama | Japonya | 2,873 | 368 | 14.69 |
28 | Cidde | Suudi Arabistan | 2,836 | 410 | 16.90 |
29 | Felixstowe | Birleşik Krallık | 2,700 | 25 | 0.93 |
30 | Jawaharlal Nehru | Hindistan | 2,667 | 306 | 12.96 |
31 | Manila | Filipinler | 2,665 | 454 | 20.53 |
32 | Dalian | Çin | 2,665 | 113 | 4.43 |
32 | Salalah | Umman | 2,492 | 263 | 11.80 |
33 | Nagoya | Japonya | 2,491 | 336 | 15.59 |
34 | Colombo | Sri Lanka | 2,455 | 234 | 10.54 |
36 | Valencia | İspanya | 2,410 | 265 | 12.35 |
37 | Oakland | ABD | 2,273 | 230 | 11.26 |
38 | Santos | Brezilya | 2,268 | 385 | 20.45 |
39 | Kobe | Japonya | 2,262 | 85 | 3.90 |
40 | Le Havre | Fransa | 2,119 | -13 | -0.61 |
41 | Keelung | Tayvan | 2,091 | 21 | 1.01 |
42 | Seattle | ABD | 2,088 | 312 | 17.57 |
43 | Barcelona | İspanya | 2,071 | 188 | 9.98 |
44 | Tacoma | ABD | 2,066 | 268 | 14.91 |
45 | Charleston | ABD | 1,987 | 123 | 6.60 |
46 | Hampton Roads | ABD | 1,982 | 0 | 0.00 |
47 | Khor Fakkan | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri | 1,930 | 111 | 6.10 |
48 | Ho Chi Minh City | Vietnam | 1,911 | ||
49 | Savannah | ABD | 1,902 | ||
50 | Melbourne | Avustralya | 1,863 | -47 | -2.46 |
2004
Sıra | Liman | Ülke | TEU (000)[12] | +/- 2003 | % 2003 değişimi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hong Kong | Çin | 21,984 | 1,485 | 7.24 |
2 | Singapur | Singapur | 21,329 | 2,918 | 15.85 |
3 | Şanghay | Çin | 14,557 | 3,277 | 29.05 |
4 | Shenzhen | Çin | 13,615 | 3,000 | 28.26 |
5 | Busan | Güney Kore | 11,430 | 1,022 | 9.82 |
6 | Kaohsiung | Tayvan | 9,471 | 619 | 11.36 |
7 | Rotterdam | Hollanda | 8,281 | 1,174 | 16.52 |
8 | Los Angeles | ABD | 7,321 | 172 | 2.41 |
9 | Hamburg | Almanya | 7,003 | 865 | 14.10 |
10 | Dubai | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri | 6,429 | 1,277 | 24.78 |
11 | Antwerp | Belçika | 6,064 | 871 | 9.85 |
12 | Long Beach | ABD | 5,780 | 1,122 | 24.08 |
13 | Klang Limanı | Malezya | 5,244 | 404 | 8.34 |
14 | Qingdao | Çin | 5,140 | 901 | 21.25 |
15 | New York/New Jersey | ABD | 4,478 | 410 | 10.09 |
16 | Tanjung Pelepas | Malezya | 4,020 | 533 | 15.30 |
17 | Ningbo | Çin | 4,006 | 1,234 | 44.50 |
18 | Tianjin | Çin | 3,814 | 799 | 26.50 |
19 | Jakarta | Endonezya | 3,597 | 839 | 30.43 |
20 | Laem Chabang | Tayland | 3,529 | 348 | 10.94 |
21 | Bremen/Bremerhaven | Almanya | 3,469 | 279 | 8.75 |
22 | Tokyo | Japonya | 3,358 | 44 | 1.33 |
23 | Guangzhou | Çin | 3,308 | 546 | 19.78 |
24 | Gioia Tauro | İtalya | 3,261 | 112 | 3.56 |
25 | Algeciras | İspanya | 2,937 | 421 | 16.75 |
26 | Yantian | Çin | 2,872 | ||
27 | Yokohama | Japonya | 2,505 | 140 | 5.92 |
28 | Manila | Filipinler | 2,552 | 90 | 3.66 |
29 | Felixstowe | Birleşik Krallık | 2,675 | 175 | 7.00 |
30 | Cidde | Suudi Arabistan | 2,426 | 649 | 36.52 |
31 | Jawaharlal Nehru | Hindistan | 2,361 | 92 | 4.05 |
32 | Salalah | Umman | 2,229 | 229 | 11.43 |
33 | Colombo | Sri Lanka | 2,221 | 262 | 13.35 |
34 | Dalian | Çin | 2,211 | 541 | 32.41 |
35 | Kobe | Japonya | 2,177 | 131 | 6.39 |
36 | Nagoya | Japonya | 2,155 | 81 | 3.93 |
37 | Valencia | İspanya | 2,145 | 152 | 7.64 |
38 | Le Havre | Fransa | 2,132 | 155 | 7.83 |
39 | Keelung | Tayvan | 2,070 | 69 | 3.46 |
40 | Oakland | ABD | 2,043 | 120 | 6.25 |
41 | Osaka | Japonya | 2,009 | 399 | 24.79 |
42 | Hampton Roads | ABD | 1,982 | 336 | 20.41 |
43 | Melbourne | Avustralya | 1,910 | 189 | 11.00 |
44 | Barcelona | İspanya | 1,883 | 237 | 14.35 |
45 | Santos Limanı (São Paulo) | Brezilya | 1,883 | ||
46 | Charleston | ABD | 1,864 | 173 | 10.23 |
47 | Khor Fakkan | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri | 1,819 | ||
48 | Tacoma | ABD | 1,798 | 60 | 3.43 |
49 | Seattle | ABD | 1,776 | ||
50 | Durban | Güney Afrika | 1,717 |
2003
Sıra | Liman | Ülke | TEU (000)[13] | +/- 2002 | % 2002 değişimi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hong Kong | Çin | 20,499 | 1,355 | 7.08 |
2 | Singapur | Singapur | 18,411 | 1,470 | 8.68 |
3 | Şanghay | Çin | 11,280 | 2,660 | 30.86 |
4 | Shenzhen | Çin | 10,615 | 3,001 | 39.41 |
5 | Busan | Güney Kore | 10,408 | 972 | 10.30 |
6 | Kaohsiung | Tayvan | 8,843 | 350 | 4.12 |
7 | Los Angeles | ABD | 7,149 | 668 | 13.98 |
8 | Rotterdam | Holllanda | 7,107 | 592 | 9.09 |
9 | Hamburg | Almanya | 6,138 | 764 | 14.22 |
10 | Antwerp | Belçika | 5,445 | 1,043 | 17.08 |
11 | Dubai | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri | 5,152 | 958 | 22.84 |
12 | Klang | Malezya | 4,840 | 307 | 6.77 |
13 | Long Beach | ABD | 4,658 | 134 | 2.96 |
14 | Qingdao | Çin | 4,239 | 829 | 24.31 |
15 | New York/New Jersey | ABD | 4,068 | 319 | 8.51 |
16 | Tanjung Pelepas | Malezya | 3,487 | 827 | 31.09 |
17 | Tokyo | Japonya | 3,314 | 602 | 22.20 |
18 | Bremen/Bremerhaven | Almanya | 3,190 | 158 | 5.21 |
19 | Laem Chabang | Tayland | 3,181 | 524 | 19.72 |
20 | Gioia Tauro | İtalya | 3,149 | 195 | 6.60 |
21 | Tianjin | Çin | 3,015 | 605 | 25.10 |
22 | Ningbo | Çin | 2,772 | 912 | 49.03 |
23 | Guangzhou | Çin | 2,762 | 582 | 26.70 |
24 | Jakarta | Endonezya | 2,758 | 78 | 2.91 |
25 | Manila | Filipinler | 2,552 | 90 | 3.66 |
26 | Algeciras | İspanya | 2,516 | 282 | 12.62 |
27 | Yokohama | Japonya | 2,505 | 140 | 5.92 |
28 | Felixstowe | Birleşik Krallık | 2,500 | -250 | -9.09 |
29 | Xiamen | Çin | 2,331 | 581 | 33.20 |
30 | Jawaharlal Nehru | Hindistan | 2,269 | 302 | 15,35 |
31 | Nagoya | Japonya | 2,074 | 147 | 7.63 |
32 | Kobe | Japonya | 2,046 | 53 | 2.66 |
33 | Keelung | Tayvan | 2,001 | 82 | 4.27 |
34 | Salalah | Umman | 2,000 | ||
35 | Valencia | İspanya | 1,993 | 172 | 9.45 |
36 | Le Havre | Fransa | 1,977 | 257 | 14.94 |
37 | Kolombo | Sri Lanka | 1,959 | 194 | 10.99 |
38 | Oakland | ABD | 1,923 | 215 | 12.59 |
39 | Cidde | Suudi Arabistan | 1,777 | 410 | 29.99 |
40 | Tacoma | ABD | 1,738 | 267 | 18.15 |
41 | Melbourne | Avustralya | 1,721 | 121 | 7.56 |
42 | Charleston | ABD | 1,691 | 98 | 6.15 |
43 | Dalian | Çin | 1,670 | ||
44 | San Juan | ABD | 1,666 | ||
45 | Barselona | İspanya | 1,652 | 191 | 13.07 |
46 | Hampton Limanları | ABD | 1,646 | 208 | 14.46 |
47 | Osaka | Japonya | 1,610 | 95 | 6.27 |
48 | Genoa | İtalya | 1,606 | 75 | 4.90 |
49 | Piraeus | Yunanistan | 1,605 | 200 | 14.23 |
50 | Tanjung Perak | Endonezya | 1,575 | 157 | 11.07 |
2002
Sıra | Liman | Ülke | TEU (000)[14] |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Hong Kong | Çin | 19,144 |
2 | Singapur | Singapur | 16,941 |
3 | Busan | Güney Kore | 9,436 |
4 | Şanghay | Çin | 8,620 |
5 | Kaohsiung | Tayvan | 8,493 |
6 | Shenzhen | Çin | 7,614 |
7 | Rotterdam | Hollanda | 6,515 |
8 | Los Angeles | ABD | 6,106 |
9 | Hamburg | Almanya | 5,374 |
10 | Antwerp | Belçika | 4,777 |
11 | Klang | Malezya | 4,533 |
12 | Long Beach | ABD | 4,524 |
13 | Dubai | Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri | 4,194 |
14 | Yantian | Çin | 4,181 |
15 | New York/New Jersey | ABD | 3,749 |
16 | Qingdao | Çin | 3,410 |
17 | Bremen/Bremerhaven | Almanya | 3,032 |
18 | Gioia Tauro | İtalyaa | 2,954 |
19 | Felixstowe | Birleşik Krallık | 2,750 |
20 | Tokyo | Japonya | 2,712 |
21 | Jakarta | Endonezya | 2,680 |
22 | Tanjung Pelepas | Malezya | 2,660 |
23 | Laem Chabang | Tayland | 2,657 |
24 | Manila | Filipinler | 2,462 |
25 | Tianjin | Çin | 2,410 |
26 | Yokohama | Japonya | 2,365 |
27 | Algeciras | İspanya | 2,234 |
28 | Guangzhou | Çin | 2,180 |
29 | Kobe | Japonya | 1,993 |
30 | Jawaharlal Nehru | Hindistan | 1,967 |
31 | Nagoya | Japonya | 1,927 |
32 | Keelung | Tayvan | 1,919 |
33 | Ningbo | Çin | 1,860 |
34 | Valencia | İspanya | 1,821 |
35 | Kolombo | Sri Lanka | 1,765 |
36 | Xiamen | Çin | 1,750 |
37 | Le Havre | Fransa | 1,720 |
38 | Oakland | ABD | 1,708 |
39 | Melbourne | Avustralya | 1,600 |
40 | Charleston | ABD | 1,593 |
41 | Genoa | İtalyaa | 1,531 |
42 | Osaka | Japonya | 1,515 |
43 | Tacoma | ABD | 1,471 |
44 | Barselona | İspanya | 1,461 |
45 | Vancouver | Kanada | 1,458 |
46 | Seattle | ABD | 1,439 |
47 | Hampton Roads | ABD | 1,438 |
48 | Tanjung Perak | Endonezya | 1,418 |
49 | Piraeus | Yunanistan | 1,405 |
50 | Cidde | Suudi Arabistan | 1,367 |
Not: Yantian Shenzhen, Çin'de bir konteyner terminalidir.
Kaynakça
- ↑ Journal of Commerce: THE JOC TOP 50 WORLD CONTAINER PORTS
- ↑ Port of Hamburg: Container port throughput in a global comparison
- ↑ Ranking of Container Ports of the World
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2009
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2008
- ↑ Port of Hamburg
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2006
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2005
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2004
- ↑ PORTS OF CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA, CONTAINER TRAFFIC 2009 - 2008
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2005
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2004
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2003 (archive bağlantısı, ölü bağlantı)
- ↑ AAPA World Port Rankings 2002 (archive bağlantısı, ölü bağlantı)
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