Dalay Lama
Dalay Lama veya Dalai Lama (Tibetçe: taa-la’i bla-ma; Çince: 达赖喇嘛 / 達賴喇嘛, Pinyin: Dálài Lǎmā), Tibet'in ruhani dini lideri.
Dalay Lamalar
Bugüne kadar tanınmış 14 Dalay Lama reenkarnasyonu vardır :
Adı | Resmi | Yaşadığı yıllar | Tanındığı yıl | Dalay Lama olduğu yıllar | Tibetçe/Wylie | PRC transcription | Diğer isimleri | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Gendun Drup | 1391–1474 | – | N/A[1] | དགེ་འདུན་འགྲུབ་ dge ‘dun ‘grub | Gêdün Chub | • Gedun Drub • Gedün Drup • Gendun Drup | |
2. | Gendun Gyatso | 1475–1541 | – | 1492–1541[1] | དགེ་འདུན་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ dge ‘dun rgya mtsho | Gêdün Gyaco | • Gedün Gyatso • Gendün Gyatso | |
3. | Sonam Gyatso | 1543–1588 | ? | 1578–1588 | བསོད་ནམས་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ bsod nams rgya mtsho | Soinam Gyaco | Sönam Gyatso | |
4. | Yonten Gyatso | 1589–1616 | ? | 1601–1616 | ཡོན་ཏན་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ yon tan rgya mtsho | Yoindain Gyaco | Yontan Gyatso | |
5. | Lobsang Gyatso | 1617–1682 | 1618 | 1642–1682 | བློ་བཟང་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ blo bzang rgya mtsho | Lobsang Gyaco | • Lobzang Gyatso • Lopsang Gyatso | |
6. | Tsangyang Gyatso | 1683–1706 | 1688 | 1697–1706 | ཚངས་དབྱངས་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ tshang dbyangs rgya mtsho | Cangyang Gyaco | ||
7. | Kelzang Gyatso | 1708–1757 | ? | 1720–1757 | བསྐལ་བཟང་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ bskal bzang rgya mtsho | Gaisang Gyaco | • Kelsang Gyatso • Kalsang Gyatso | |
8. | Jamphel Gyatso | 1758–1804 | 1760 | 1762–1804 | བྱམས་སྤེལ་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ byams spel rgya mtsho | Qambê Gyaco | • Jampel Gyatso • Jampal Gyatso | |
9. | Lungtok Gyatso | 1806–1815 | 1807 | 1810–1815 | ལུང་རྟོགས་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ lung rtogs rgya mtsho | Lungdog Gyaco | Lungtog Gyatso | |
10. | Tsultrim Gyatso | 1816–1837 | 1820 | 1822–1837 | ཚུལ་ཁྲིམས་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ tshul khrim rgya mtsho | Cüchim Gyaco | Tshültrim Gyatso | |
11. | Khedrup Gyatso | 1838–1856 | 1840 | 1844–1856 | མཁས་གྲུབ་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ mkhas grub rgya mtsho | Kaichub Gyaco | Kedrub Gyatso | |
12. | Trinley Gyatso | 1857–1875 | 1860 | 1873–1875 | འཕྲིན་ལས་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ ‘phrin las rgya mtsho | Chinlai Gyaco | Trinle Gyatso | |
13. | Thubten Gyatso | 1876–1933 | 1878 | 1895–1933 | ཐུབ་བསྟན་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ thub bstan rgya mtsho | Tubdain Gyaco | • Thubtan Gyatso • Thupten Gyatso | |
14. | Tenzin Gyatso | doğum 1935 | 1937 | 1950–bugün (şu anda sürgünde) | བསྟན་འཛིན་རྒྱ་མཚོ་ bstan ‘dzin rgya mtsho | Dainzin Gyaco |
İlgili filmler
- 'Tibet'te Yedi Yıl, (İngilizce: Seven Years in Tibet)', (1997)
- 'Kundun', (1997)
İlgili medya
Resim galerisi
- Tenzin Gyatso, 14. Dalai Lama
- Tenzin Gyatso, 14. Dalai Lama
- Tibet, Lhasa'daki Potala Manastırı
- Khendrup Gyatso, 11. Dalay Lama (1838–1856)
- Trinley Gyatso, 12. Dalay Lama (1857–1875)
Ayrıca bakınız
Kaynakça
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