Yurokça
Yurokça | |
---|---|
Puliklah | |
Ana dili olanlar | ABD (Kaliforniya) |
Konuşan sayısı | ~12[1] (tarih gerekli) |
Dil aileleri |
Algonkin–Yurok
|
Dil kodları | |
ISO 639-3 | yur |
Yurokça ya da Yurok dili (kendilerince Puliklah, İngilizce Yurok, Weitspekan), Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin Kaliforniya eyaletinin kuzeybatısında Yuroklar tarafından konuşulmuş olan Algonkin–Yurok dilleri ailesinden bir Amerind Kızılderili dilidir. Bir düzine konuşanı olan dil yok olma sürecine girmiştir. En yakın akrabası birlikte Ritwan adıyla da ele alınan Viyotça en uzak akrabaları ise Algonkin dilleridir. Hem Viyotça hem de Yurokça Algonkin dillerinin coğrafyasından oldukça uzakta izole bir alandadır.
Yurok adı Karukça yúruk («downriver») kelimesinden gelir. Kendi adları olan Puliklah ise pulik («downstream») kelimesiyle -la («people of») ekinden kuruludur[2].
Kaynaklar
- ↑ "Yurok Language Project". UC Berkeley. 4 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. http://web.archive.org/web/20160304190512/http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~yurok/. Erişim tarihi: 2009-09-26.
- ↑ Campbell (1997:401)
Bibliyografya
- Blevins, Juliette (October 2003). "The phonology of Yurok glottalized sonorants: Segmental fission under syllabification". International Journal of American Linguistics 69 (4): 371–396. DOI:10.1086/382738.
- Atherton, Kelley. "Back from the Brink: Learning the Yurok Language". The Daily Triplicate. Published 16 October 2010. Accessed 30 April 2012.
- Campbell, Lyle. (1997). American Indian languages: The historical linguistics of Native America. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Dixon, Roland; & Kroeber, Alfred L. (1913). New linguistic families in California. American Anthropologist, 5, 1-26.
- Goddard, Ives. (1975). Algonquian, Wiyot, and Yurok: Proving a distant genetic relationship. In M. D. Kinkade, K. L. Hale, & O. Werner (Eds.), Linguistics and anthropology in honor of C. F. Voegelin (pp. 249–262). Lisse: Peter de Ridder Press.
- Goddard, Ives. (1979). Comparative Algonquian. In L. Campbell & M. Mithun (Eds.), The languages of native America: Historical and comparative assessment (pp. 70–132). Austin: University of Texas Press.
- Goddard, Ives. (1990). Algonquian linguistic change and reconstruction. In P. Baldi (Ed.), Linguistic change and reconstruction methodology (pp. 99–114). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
- Golla, Victor. (2011). California Indian Languages. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Haas, Mary R. (1958). Algonkian-Ritwan: The end of a controversy. International Journal of American Linguistics, 24, 159-173.
- Hinton, Leanne (1994). Flutes of fire: Essays on Californian Indian languages. Berkeley: Heyday Books.
- Michelson, Truman. 1914. Two alleged Algonquian languages of California. American Anthropologist, 16, 361-367.
- Michelson, Truman. 1915. Rejoinder (to Edward Sapir). American Anthropologist, 17, 4-8.
- Mithun, Marianne. (1999). The languages of Native North America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-23228-7 (hbk); ISBN 0-521-29875-X.
- Robins, Robert H. 1958. The Yurok Language: Grammar, Texts, Lexicon. University of California Publications in Linguistics 15.
- Sapir, Edward. 1913. Wiyot and Yurok, Algonkin languages of California. American Anthropologist, 15, 617-646.
- Sapir, Edward. (1915)a. Algonkin languages of California: A reply. American Anthropologist, 17, 188-194.
- Sapir, Edward. (1915)b. Epilogue. American Anthropologist, 17, 198.
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